![]() ![]() ![]() They may result in paraplegia or paralysis of the lower body below the injury site. Thoracic injuries: Thoracic spinal cord injuries can cause partial paralysis in the legs and arms.This type of injury may result in paralysis of all four limbs, quadriplegia, or tetraplegia. ![]() Cervical injuries: Cervical spinal cord injuries are the most severe type of spinal cord injury because they affect a more extensive body area.There are four types of spinal cord injuries based on the location of the impact: cervical, thoracic, lumbar, and sacral. Let's explore both of these categorizations. Types of spinal injuries can be broken down in two ways, by the level of the damage and if the injury is complete or incomplete. Healthcare providers use this scale and other diagnostic tools to determine the type and severity of the injury. This tool compares motor and sensory function severity before and after injury. The American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale categorizes the extent of a spinal cord injury. Once the patient stabilizes, care must change to address the longevity of the condition, and the care team must focus on helping the patient live a full and long life.ĭuring the acute phase, determining the severity and level of the injury is of utmost importance to providing proper medical and nursing care.ĭetermining the level of the injury drives acute care. A patient with acute spinal cord injury needs immediate care focused on diagnosing the severity of the damage. The care of the patient varies depending on the timing of the injury. ![]()
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